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Prenups and bfas

What to do if your partner refuses to sign a prenup

A partner who won't sign a prenup doesn't leave you without options in Australia. Here is what you can do, what the law says, and how to move forward without damaging the relationship.

Couple having a serious conversation at the kitchen table with coffee cups.

Photo by Vitaly Gariev on Pexels

A binding financial agreement only works if both parties sign it. So when your partner refuses, you're left in a genuine bind: you want financial protection, and they don't want the conversation at all. This situation is more common than most people admit, and there are practical steps you can take before resigning yourself to entering a relationship without any formal financial protections in place.

Why partners refuse to sign

Refusal rarely comes from malice. Most people who push back on a prenup do so for one of three reasons: they find the conversation emotionally confronting, they feel the request signals a lack of trust, or they genuinely don't understand what a binding financial agreement does. Knowing which reason is driving the hesitation shapes how you respond.

Some partners feel that drafting a prenup is essentially planning for the relationship to fail. That instinct is understandable, but it misreads the purpose of the document. A prenup doesn't predict failure; it sets out agreed financial terms so that if something does go wrong, neither party has to fight over money during an already painful time.

Others refuse because they're worried the agreement will be one-sided. This is worth taking seriously. If the proposed prenup heavily favours one partner, that's a legitimate concern, not an obstacle to dismiss. An agreement that protects both parties fairly is far more likely to get signed, and far more likely to hold up in court if it's ever challenged.

Start with a different kind of conversation

If your first attempt to discuss a prenup was part of wedding planning, try again outside that context. A conversation held at the kitchen table over coffee lands differently than one raised during venue negotiations. Give the topic its own dedicated space.

Be specific about what you're trying to protect and why. "I want to protect my business" or "I have an inheritance from my grandmother that I'd like to keep separate" is far more persuasive than "I just think we should have one." Specificity shows the request is practical, not personal.

Ask your partner what would make them more comfortable. Their answer will tell you whether the issue is the concept itself or the terms being proposed. Sometimes a partner will sign once they understand they can also include protections for themselves, including provisions around spousal maintenance or how superannuation is treated under the agreement.

Get independent legal advice involved early

Under the Family Law Act 1975, both parties to a binding financial agreement must receive independent legal advice before signing. This isn't optional. A prenup signed without it is unenforceable.

That requirement can actually help you here. When a reluctant partner meets with their own lawyer, they get an objective explanation of what the agreement does and doesn't do. Many partners who were resistant at home become more willing after a clear, calm conversation with a qualified family lawyer who has no stake in the outcome. Their lawyer can also push back on any terms that seem unfair, which makes the process feel safer.

Suggest that your partner consult their own lawyer independently. Make clear you're not trying to rush them. That gesture alone can reduce the feeling that the prenup is something being done to them rather than with them.

Consider a postnuptial agreement instead

If the refusal is partly about timing (the conversation feels too close to the wedding, or the pressure feels too high) a postnuptial agreement can achieve very similar outcomes. Under Australian law, a binding financial agreement can be made during a marriage or de facto relationship, not only before it begins. If your partner isn't ready now, that doesn't foreclose the option permanently.

This is worth knowing if you're already married and one partner signed reluctantly or didn't fully understand the terms. The agreement can be revisited. In fact, many couples find it easier to discuss financial arrangements once they've settled into married life and have a clearer picture of their combined finances.

Explore what protections exist without a prenup

If your partner ultimately won't sign, you're not entirely without options. Australian family law does allow courts to consider the source of assets, including inheritances and pre-relationship property, when dividing a property pool. It's not automatic protection, but it's not irrelevant either.

Keeping pre-relationship assets clearly documented and separate can help. This means maintaining distinct bank accounts for inherited funds, keeping records of asset values at the start of the relationship, and avoiding commingling assets in ways that make them indistinguishable from jointly built wealth. Good documentation doesn't replace a prenup, but it gives a court useful evidence if property settlement ever becomes contested.

It's also worth understanding what the law already requires in a settlement. What a prenup can and cannot do in Australia gives a clear picture of both the protections available through a formal agreement and those the law provides by default, which can help frame the conversation with a reluctant partner in more practical terms.

When refusal is a red flag

Most refusals are rooted in discomfort, not bad intent. But occasionally a partner's resistance reveals something worth paying attention to. If they refuse to discuss finances at all, won't disclose their debts, or react with hostility to the idea of any financial transparency, those patterns matter beyond the prenup conversation.

A prenup requires both parties to make full financial disclosure. If your partner is unwilling to do that, the question isn't just whether you can get a prenup signed; it's whether you have a shared understanding of the financial footing you're starting from. That's a bigger issue, and it doesn't resolve itself after the wedding.

Rockwell Family Law Services works with couples in exactly these situations, including cases where one partner needs guidance on how to approach a reluctant spouse and what alternatives exist when agreement proves difficult. Getting advice early, before the relationship formalises, gives you the clearest picture of your options.